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Research Article

Romancing the Microscopic in the Bio-Poetry of Kamala Das (Kamala Surayya)

Author
Aditya Pandya
AffiliationResearch Scholar, Department of English, Surendranagar University, Wadhwan
Article ID: GREEN-2026-0022Research ArticleOctober 2026Volume 1Issue 3Certificate Available
DOI
Not Assigned
Keywords
Kamala DasKamala Surayyabio - poetrybodymicroscopic imageryconfessional poetrygenderintimacyIndian English poetry
Article Summary

Abstract

Kamala Das (1934 – 2009), also known as Kamala Surayya and Madhavikutty, is an important voice in modern Indian writing. Her poetry is widely discussed for its direct treatment of love, loneliness, the female body, desire, memory, and social expectations. This paper reads selected poems through the phrase “romancing the microscopic.” The phrase is used here as a critical lens, not as a claim that Das writes scientific poetry in a strict sense. It describes the way her poems bring large questions about gender, identity, and human relationships into close focus through small bodily sensations, private emotions, intimate gestures, and details of everyday life. The study uses qualitative close reading of poems such as “An Introduction,” “The Looking Glass,” “The Old Playhouse,” “The Sunshine Cat,” and “My Grandmother’s House.” It argues that Das makes the intimate body a site of knowledge: the body remembers, desires, suffers, resists, and questions social power. Her attention to the apparently small or private mak es the personal meaningful beyond the individual. The paper also considers the limits of the term “bio - poetry,” using it broadly to refer to poetry that explores embodied life rather than to a formally established genre. This approach shows how Das connects physical experience with emotional truth and social criticism

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